Ocurence of macroscopic fungi in different farms in Indang, Cavite / by Verna Liz M. Razo.

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Indang, Cavite : 2011. Cavite State University- Main Campus,Description: xviii, 141 pages : 28 cm. illustrationsContent type:
  • text
Media type:
  • unmediated
Carrier type:
  • volume
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 589.2  R21 2011
Online resources: Production credits:
  • College of Arts and Science (CAS)
Abstract: RAZO VERNA LIZA M. Occurrence of Macroscopic Fungi in Different Farms in Indang, Cavite. Undergraduate Thesis. Bachelor of Science in Biology. Cavite State University. April 2011. Adviser: Dr. Yolanda A. Ilagan. This study was conducted to assess the influence of vegetation and determine the occurrence of macroscopic fungi species under Class Basidiomycetes (except rust and smuts) and Ascomycetes, in different farms in Indang, Cavite from August to December, 2010. Nine sampling sites were identified by random sampling. These include Bancod, Kayquit II, Buna Cerca, Tambo Ilaya, Mahabang Kahoy Cerca, Pule, Daine II, Carasuchi and Lurnampong Halayhay. For every sampling site, 20 m x 50 m quadrat was laid out using intuitive controlled survey method. Macrofungi were collected in the quadrats and were identified solely based on their morphological characteristics. The frequently occurring macrofungi species were Schizophyllum commune (7.30%), Auricularia auricula-judae (6.01%), Coprinus comatus (3.00%), Ailarasmius alvelaris and Platens sp.l (2.58%), Mycena acicula (2.15%), Auricularia mesenterica, Cantharellus aureus, Coprinus fihrillosus, Coprinus sp.1, Psathyrella disseminates, Crepidotus variabilis, Ganoderma applanatum, Mycena epipterygia and Mycena sp.2 (1.29%). Tambo Ilaya had the highest macrofungal diversity among all sampling sites using both Simpson and Shannon-Weiner index while Pub was the lowest using Simpson index and Kayquit II in Shannon-Weiner. In terms of population density, both Tambo Ilaya and Carasuchi had the highest number of individual species while Pulo was the lowest. Intensive farm management and use of fertilizer during the interval of first and second visit greatly affected these results. Vegetation in an area influenced the possible number and species of macrofungi present. A. auricula-judae favorably grew in coffee logs and stumps; S. commune, and Pluteus sp.1 in coconut leaf rachis; C. comatus in banana trunks and M alvelaris and M. acicula in banana leaf litters; M epiptetygia, Tremella globuspora and A. auricula-judae in mango logs; Cyathus striatus, Galerina sp.1, C. variabilis, Lactarius hortensis, T. mesenterica, Oudemansiella mucida, M oreades, Galerina sp.2, Tricholornopsis sp.2, Poria sp.1, Daedalea hobsoni evenly grew in santol but moredominant in logs; Coprinus sp.1 and C. fibrillosus in madre de cacao; and other species developed in unknown host and soil substrate.
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Thesis (BS Biology) Cavite State University

Includes bibliographical references.

College of Arts and Science (CAS)

RAZO VERNA LIZA M. Occurrence of Macroscopic Fungi in Different Farms in Indang, Cavite. Undergraduate Thesis. Bachelor of Science in Biology. Cavite State University. April 2011. Adviser: Dr. Yolanda A. Ilagan.

This study was conducted to assess the influence of vegetation and determine the occurrence of macroscopic fungi species under Class Basidiomycetes (except rust and smuts) and Ascomycetes, in different farms in Indang, Cavite from August to December, 2010.

Nine sampling sites were identified by random sampling. These include Bancod, Kayquit II, Buna Cerca, Tambo Ilaya, Mahabang Kahoy Cerca, Pule, Daine II, Carasuchi and Lurnampong Halayhay. For every sampling site, 20 m x 50 m quadrat was laid out using intuitive controlled survey method. Macrofungi were collected in the quadrats and were identified solely based on their morphological characteristics.

The frequently occurring macrofungi species were Schizophyllum commune (7.30%), Auricularia auricula-judae (6.01%), Coprinus comatus (3.00%), Ailarasmius alvelaris and Platens sp.l (2.58%), Mycena acicula (2.15%), Auricularia mesenterica, Cantharellus aureus, Coprinus fihrillosus, Coprinus sp.1, Psathyrella disseminates, Crepidotus variabilis, Ganoderma applanatum, Mycena epipterygia and Mycena sp.2 (1.29%).

Tambo Ilaya had the highest macrofungal diversity among all sampling sites using both Simpson and Shannon-Weiner index while Pub was the lowest using Simpson index and Kayquit II in Shannon-Weiner. In terms of population density, both Tambo Ilaya and Carasuchi had the highest number of individual species while Pulo was the lowest. Intensive farm management and use of fertilizer during the interval of first and second visit greatly affected these results. Vegetation in an area influenced the possible number and species of macrofungi present. A. auricula-judae favorably grew in coffee logs and stumps; S. commune, and Pluteus sp.1 in coconut leaf rachis; C. comatus in banana trunks and M alvelaris and M. acicula in banana leaf litters; M epiptetygia, Tremella globuspora and A. auricula-judae in mango logs; Cyathus striatus, Galerina sp.1, C. variabilis, Lactarius hortensis, T. mesenterica, Oudemansiella mucida, M oreades, Galerina sp.2, Tricholornopsis sp.2, Poria sp.1, Daedalea hobsoni evenly grew in santol but moredominant in logs; Coprinus sp.1 and C. fibrillosus in madre de cacao; and other species developed in unknown host and soil substrate.

Submitted to the University Library 07/28/2011 T-4448

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