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008 070502s19uu xx 00 eng d
040 _cCvSU Main Campus Library
041 0 _aeng
082 0 4 _a635.21
_bAl4 1980
100 0 _aAlipit, Percival B.
_eauthor
_942593
245 1 0 _aPerformance of white potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under varying soil moisture regimes and nitrogen-potassium levels /
_cby Percival B. Alipit
260 0 _aLos Baños, Laguna :
_c1980.
_bCavite State University- Main Campus,
300 _a161 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c28 cm.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
500 _aThesis (D.P.--Horticulture) University of the Philippines
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 3 _aPERCIVAL B. ALIPIT. March, 1980. University of the Philippines at Los Banos. Performance of White Potato (Solanum tuberosum Le) Under Varying Soil Moisture Regimes and Nitrogen-Potassium Levels. Major Professors Dafrosa A, del Rosario. A study was conducted for two cropping seasons to determine the influence of soil moisture and nitrogen--potassium fertilizer on yield and quality and other horticultural characteristics of white potato *Cosima’ in ta Trinidad, Benructe Irrigation during the carly dry season from mid-November to early February after 25 to 75% of the available soil moisture had been depleted did not influence total yield, tuber sines, and composition the late dry season from March to May, higher total yield and larger sized tubers were obtained With irrigation at 25% available soil moisture depletion. High yields from more frequently irrigated plants could be due to the high net assimilation rate, water-use efficiency, and relative water content observed. In both cropping seasons, however, the weight of marketable tubers produced by plants irrigated at 25 and 50% available soil moisture depletion was comparable. Moisture stress (75% depletion of the available soil moisture prior to irrigation) resulted in a high incidence of growth cracks and lobby Second growth in both seasons. Hollow heart observed only in the carly dry season was not affected by the soil moisture treatments. Potato plants grown in a soil containing 0.14% N, 10.40 ppm NO.=N and 0.23 me K and fertilized with 60-240 kg N-K/ha produced comparatively high total and marketable yield as & consequence of high leaf area index and relative water content. Fertilization with 120--300n kg N-~K/ha increased the marketable yield especially of the larger sized tubers. High N and low K levels (180-180 kg N+K/na) inercascad NO.=N uptake resulting in more tubers with second growth and hollow heart, High N and K (180-300 kz N~K/ha) promoted havulm growth and produced tubers with low dry matter and high sugar content. Application of 60-0 kz N~K/ha to plants in a soil With 0.14% N, 7236 ppm NO.-N and 0.65 mc K resulted in Comparatively good haulm development, high marketable yield of larger sized tubers, and high tuber specific gravity. Increasing the rate to 120“120 ke N-K/ia resulted in high crop growth and nct assimilation rates and relative water content accounting for the highest total a and marketable yield obtained.
541 _cSubmitted to the University Library
_d05/04/2007
_eT-1134
650 0 _aPotatoes
_917490
650 0 _aSoils
_93106
650 0 _aFertilizers and manures
_99069
690 _aDoctor of Philosophy in Horticulture
_942675
700 _aDafrosa A, del Rosario
_942594
_eadviser
856 _p80
_yClick here to view thesis abstract and table of contents
_uhttp://library.cvsu.edu.ph/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=583089a9ff0ab716bebdc4882b277bdd
942 _2ddc
_cMAN
999 _c4994
_d4994