Isolation and characterization of Escherechia coli 0157 from colonic fecal samples of pigs in selected slaughter houses in Cavite / (Record no. 6667)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 05079nam a2200325 a 4500
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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20230603132227.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 070509s19uu xx 00 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency CvSU Main Campus Library
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 636.408
Item number L86 2006
100 #0 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lontoc, Gladys M.
9 (RLIN) 10724
Relator term author
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Isolation and characterization of Escherechia coli 0157 from colonic fecal samples of pigs in selected slaughter houses in Cavite /
Statement of responsibility, etc. by Gladys M. Lontoc.
260 0# - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Indang, Cavite :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2006.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Cavite State University- Main Campus,
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi, 71 pages :
Other physical details illustrations ;
Dimensions 28 cm.
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Source rdacontent
Content type term text
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Source rdamedia
Media type term unmediated
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Source rdacarrier
Carrier type term volume
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine) Cavite State University
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references.
508 ## - CREATION/PRODUCTION CREDITS NOTE
College and Department College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences (VETMET)
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/>LONTOC, GLADYS M. Cavite State University. Indang, Cavite. April 2006. Isolation and Characterization of Shiga (Vero) Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli O\57 trom Colonic Fecal Samples of Pigs in Selected Slaugterhouses in Cavite. Undergraduate Thesis. Doctor of Veterinary Medicine. Adviser: Ma. Cynthia N. Rundina, DVM, MS.<br/><br/>This study was done to isolate and characterize shiga (Vero) toxin-producing Escherichia coli 0157:H7 from 169 colonic fecal samples of pigs obtained in Mahogany Slaughterhouse and Indang Slaughterhouse in Cavite.<br/><br/>All of the fecal samples were subjected to primary cultivation in Brilliant Green Bile Broth or BGB (Acumedia®). Majority of the samples fermented lactose indicated by cloudy yellow appearance of the medium and gas formation in the durham tubes indicating growth of coliforms. These presumptive coliforms were then subjected to direct culture using Sorbitol MacConkey Agar or SMAC (Acumedia®) and were characterized culturally on the basis of its inability to ferment sorbitol i.e., colorless appearance of colonies with smoky centers. A total of 73 colonies were isolated and were considered as presumptive Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC). These isolates were further characterized morphologically and biochemically. All of the isolates were gram-negative and rod-shaped organisms. Biochemically, the isolates produced the following reactions: oxidase negative (-), Acid slant/Acid butt with gas production (A/A, gas) in Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) Agar, no hydrogen sulfide production, indole positive (+) and motile but some were non-motile in Sulfide Indole Motility (SIM) Medium, Methyl red test positive (+), Voges Proskauer test negative (-), Citrate utilization test negative (-), Gelatin utilization test negative (-), Nitrate reduction test positive (+) and Urease test negative (-).<br/><br/>In sorbitol utilization test, only 7 (22.6%) did not oxidize nor ferment the sugar (O/F’).These isolates were considered as the presumptive Escherichia coli 0157 and were further tested serologically using the O157 and H7 antisera. Two (28.6%) out of the seven isolates produced granular agglutination patterns, therefore these two were considered as likely possessing the 0157 antigen whereas the five isolates, which did not produce agglutination with the said antiserum, may possibly belong to non-O157 EHEC Strains (3%). However, upon subjecting these 0157 positive isolates in the H7 agglutination test, none of these agglutinated the H7 antiserum.<br/><br/>The seven isolates that did not utilize the sugar sorbitol were further subjected to the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for amplification of the SLT II primer to detect six 2 gene. The result showed highly similar sizes of estimated amplified product i.e2.1 kb, 1.5 kb, and 1.3 kb. However, these differed from the sizes of the positive control strain, which were 1.2 kb and 1.8 kb. Amplification of the primers targeting the six 2 gene revealed that none of the isolates possessed the said gene.<br/><br/>Results of the study showed that the presumptive E. coli 0157 isolates do not possess the six 2 gene for SLT II. However, these could not completely rule out the absence of SLT II since the Vero cell assay was not done, which is considered as the gold. Standard for detection of the toxin. The prevalence of E. coli O157 in Mahogany Slaughterhouse and Indang Slaughterhouse in Cavite was 1.2%, which is similar with other studies on STEC O157:H7 in other countries. Moreover, further study on E. coli O157:H7 in pork carcasses in different areas in the Philippines are warranted, as these may also possess the pathogenic SLT II. Presence of other EHEC strains in swine should also be evaluated.<br/>
541 ## - IMMEDIATE SOURCE OF ACQUISITION NOTE
Method of acquisition Submitted to the University Library
Date of acquisition 07/18/2007
Accession number T-3232
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Pigs
9 (RLIN) 708
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Swine
9 (RLIN) 707
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
9 (RLIN) 66
Course or Program Doctor of Veterinary Medicine
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rundina- dela Cruz, Cynthia N.
9 (RLIN) 29399
Relator term adviser
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Electronic File <a href="http://library.cvsu.edu.ph/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=a79e04300d0297f8500f2df67c856ada">http://library.cvsu.edu.ph/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=a79e04300d0297f8500f2df67c856ada</a>
Link text Click here to view thesis abstract and table of contents
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Theses / Manuscripts
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Source of acquisition Coded location qualifier Inventory number Total Renewals Full call number Barcode Date last seen Uniform Resource Identifier Price effective from Koha item type Public note
    Dewey Decimal Classification   Room use only Non-fiction Ladislao N. Diwa Memorial Library Ladislao N. Diwa Memorial Library Theses Section 07/18/2007 Submitted copy for the University Library THESIS/SP 600 2006 636.408 L86 2006 00006666 08/04/2020 http://library.cvsu.edu.ph/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=a79e04300d0297f8500f2df67c856ada 08/04/2020 Theses / Manuscripts T-3232
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