Evaluation of the nutritional status of smallholder goats in upland and lowland areas, Central Java, Indonesia / by Didiek Rahmadi Suryoadikusumo.

By: Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Los Ba�os, Laguna, 1988. Cavite State University- Main Campus,Description: 90 pages : illustrations ; 28 cmContent type:
  • text
Media type:
  • unmediated
Carrier type:
  • volume
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 636.39  Su7 1988
Online resources: Production credits:
  • College of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Natural Resources (CAFENR)
Abstract: DIDIEK RAHMADI SURYOADIKUSUMO. University of the Philippines Banos, November, 1988. Evaluation of the Nutritional Status of Smallholder Goats in Upland and Lowland Areas, Central Java, Indon asia. Major each 'lla above Doyo Professors: Dr. Cledualdo B. Perez, Jr. Dr. Ulysses M. Lustria A study study was conducted in Central Java, Indonesia, in two villages, representing distinct ecozone namely, the upland (Kembang village) in Boyolali regency which has an elevation of about 850 m sea level and mean slope of about 14.5%; and the lowland Boyolali village) in Demak regency, with elevation of approximately 4 m above sea level and 1% mean slope. The studies covered four months (December 1987 to March 1988) t season and four months (April to July 1988) of the dry season, t information about and evaluate the forages and other feed resources for goats on smallholder level of production. 7nirty Indonesian native goats, approximately 7 to 8 months old weighing 11.25 + 1.93 (kg) (for those in the upland) and 2.02 (lowland) were used in the study. The goats were assigned to selected farmer-cooperators in the villages, 15 head for the upland and 15 for the lowland in joint farmer scientist collaboration under a memorandum of agreement Student t-test was used to analyze the differences between upland and lowland ecozone. The upland ecozone had wider species diversity of forage than the lowland. Forages in the upland areas during wet season had significantly (P<0.05) higher protein than those in the lowland, but during the dry season had significantly (P<0.05) lower crude fiber. Crude fat, calcium and phosphorus were not significantly different in the forages between the upland and the lowland areas. The average daily gains of goats were 42.46 and 31.36 g in the land and lowland, respectively, which were significantly different 11) , ( 0. 05 ). There were no significant differences in blood plasma protein ale serum urea. The average final blood plasma protein levels (mg/100 ml) were 7.11 and 7.08 in upland and lowland areas, respectively. Final average of blood serum urea (mg/100 ml) was 40.90 and 313.29 in upland and lowland, respectively. The various eggs of nematodes encountered during the observa-period were from: Strongyloides papillosus, Gongylonema pulchrum, abinema ovis, Avitellina centripunctata, Chabertia ovina, Haemon-contortus, Oesophagostomum columbianum and Ostertagia The number of eggs (EPC) of Chabertia ovina, Haemonchus contortus Sumostomum trigonocephalum was significantly (P<0.05) higher in upland than those at lowland areas. There were nc significant ces in the eggs of the other nematodes between upland and areas. average daily temperature (°C) during observation was 22.37 in upland and 28.72 + 0.89 in lowland ecozone respectively, Live humidity (%) was 76.41 + 7.55 in upland and 70.68 + 8.73 d ecozone.
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Theses / Manuscripts Theses / Manuscripts Ladislao N. Diwa Memorial Library Theses Section Non-fiction 636.39 Su7 1988 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Link to resource Room use only T-1481 00006219

Thesis (Ph.D.--Animal Science) University of the Philippines

Includes bibliographical references.

College of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Natural Resources (CAFENR)

DIDIEK RAHMADI SURYOADIKUSUMO. University of the Philippines Banos, November, 1988. Evaluation of the Nutritional Status of Smallholder Goats in Upland and Lowland Areas, Central Java, Indon asia. Major each 'lla above Doyo Professors: Dr. Cledualdo B. Perez, Jr. Dr. Ulysses M. Lustria
A study study was conducted in Central Java, Indonesia, in two villages, representing distinct ecozone namely, the upland (Kembang village) in Boyolali regency which has an elevation of about 850 m sea level and mean slope of about 14.5%; and the lowland Boyolali village) in Demak regency, with elevation of approximately 4 m above sea level and 1% mean slope. The studies covered four months (December 1987 to March 1988) t season and four months (April to July 1988) of the dry season, t information about and evaluate the forages and other feed resources for goats on smallholder level of production. 7nirty Indonesian native goats, approximately 7 to 8 months old weighing 11.25 + 1.93 (kg) (for those in the upland) and 2.02 (lowland) were used in the study. The goats were assigned to selected farmer-cooperators in the villages, 15 head for the upland and 15 for the lowland in joint farmer scientist collaboration under a memorandum of agreement Student t-test was used to analyze the differences between upland and lowland ecozone.
The upland ecozone had wider species diversity of forage than the lowland. Forages in the upland areas during wet season had significantly (P<0.05) higher protein than those in the lowland, but during the dry season had significantly (P<0.05) lower crude fiber. Crude fat, calcium and phosphorus were not significantly different in the forages between the upland and the lowland areas. The average daily gains of goats were 42.46 and 31.36 g in the land and lowland, respectively, which were significantly different 11) , ( 0. 05 ). There were no significant differences in blood plasma protein ale serum urea. The average final blood plasma protein levels (mg/100 ml) were 7.11 and 7.08 in upland and lowland areas, respectively. Final average of blood serum urea (mg/100 ml) was 40.90 and 313.29 in upland and lowland, respectively. The various eggs of nematodes encountered during the observa-period were from: Strongyloides papillosus, Gongylonema pulchrum, abinema ovis, Avitellina centripunctata, Chabertia ovina, Haemon-contortus, Oesophagostomum columbianum and Ostertagia
The number of eggs (EPC) of Chabertia ovina, Haemonchus contortus Sumostomum trigonocephalum was significantly (P<0.05) higher in upland than those at lowland areas. There were nc significant ces in the eggs of the other nematodes between upland and areas. average daily temperature (°C) during observation was 22.37 in upland and 28.72 + 0.89 in lowland ecozone respectively, Live humidity (%) was 76.41 + 7.55 in upland and 70.68 + 8.73 d ecozone.

Submitted to the University Library 05/08/2007 T-1481

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